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Doosan Cushion Tire Forklifts
responsibilities of a Forklift Operator
The most common area for forklift operators to be employed are in warehouses and factories. Their responsibilities will comprise the lifting and moving of supplies and loads from one place to another. They need to be trained to safely utilized the forklift controls. Specialized training is a prerequisite. Operators must pass a drug test and have a background check.
Performing Inspections
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration requires that all forklift operators perform a daily pre-shift forklift inspection. Forklift driver training should include the correct performance of safety checks to assure optimum functionality. An inspection should also be done at the end of every shift. Regular safety training must be undertaken on an annual basis.
Loading and Unloading
The forklift operator is tasked with the job of loading and unloading supplies in a timely and safe way. This responsibility also includes the stacking of supplies in an organized method so they are accessible.
Weighing Materials
The duties of a forklift driver could include weighing the materials that are being moved and recording the weights.
Quality Control
Forklift drivers are in charge of quality control. They should make sure orders are accurate and that goods do not sustain damage during transportation in the warehouse.
Safety Awareness
A responsible forklift operator must have exceptional skills in attention and awareness to safety. Drivers must exhibit a high level of concern for the safety of both employees and pedestrians. The operator must find the safest way to deal with difficulties, like navigating a steep surface with a load. The operator must determine the route that is the safest. A driver's training would involve learning about the elements that can cause a forklift to tip over. The driver must be very familiar with the safety ratings and design of the forklift unit that they are using. A forklift driver should be sensitive to the need for breaks to avoid fatigue. Forklift mishaps are more likely to happen when a driver is exhausted.
Doosan Diesel Forklifts
Forklift Engines
Forklifts are classified as small-engine vehicles, the same category in which lawnmowers are categorized. Forklift engines all follow the principles of internal combustion. Various forklift models and brand names would have varying engine layout and design. Forklifts are designed more toward producing high torque rather than for speed. They normally are geared to low speeds. The engine runs the drive wheels of the forklift. The engine is also required to lift and lower the forks through a series of chain pulleys. Nearly all modern forklift engines are powered by propane because they would be used for indoor applications, where diesel and gasoline engines will be unsuitable because of the exhaust they make.
Normally, the forklift is a four-cylinder engine-block. The engines of the forklift are like car engines since they contain pistons connecting to a camshaft. Every cylinder head consists of an intake hatch, an exhaust hatch and a spark plug, each of them one-way and spring-loaded.
Engine Function
Once the driver starts up the engine of the forklift, propane passes through the opened throttle-plate in a fine spray and mixes together with air which comes from the mass air intake before moving into the cylinder head intake hatches. Every one of the four pistons is staggered to rise in an exact sequence, compressing the mixture of propane and air as each piston rises to the top of the head. With extremely exact timing, the engine's alternator and battery produce an electrical current that passes through the spark plug. The fuel ignites leading to an explosion which drives the piston back down to the bottom of the cylinder, causing a continuous turning of the camshaft. In the cylinder, an air pressure imbalance causes the the exhaust hatch to draw out exhaust when more fuel passes into the cylinder. Propane burns cleaner than diesel and gasoline and the exhaust is not as harmful.
